National Parks in India: Complete Information at One Place!

This article is about national parks in India. India has a lot of different kinds of wildlife. We have many different kinds of plants and animals. Under the Indohimalayan ecozone, there are about 6.2% reptile species, 7.6% mammal species, 6% flowering plant species, and 12.6% bird species. From the tropical rainforest, the Western Ghats, and Northeast India to the coniferous forests in the Himalayas, there are many different kinds of forests in India.

National Parks in India

A national park is a protected area where people can’t go. Its goal is to improve wildlife and biodiversity. Activities like building, logging, poaching, hunting, and grazing on crops are illegal in National Parks and are considered crimes that can get you in trouble. India’s government can make an area a national park if it has enough ecological, geological, and natural importance.

There are more than a hundred national parks in India that are known all over the world. The IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature) has put all of these national parks in the second type of protected area. Each state has at least one national park that shows off the beautiful plants and animals that live there. We’re giving you a list of the most important National Parks because it’s an important part of Static GK that could be on any of your upcoming tests.

Related: JIM CORBETT NATIONAL PARK: ALL DETAILS AT ONE PLACE!

How many National Parks in India are there? A Complete List.

According to a survey done in December 2020, India has 106 national parks that cover a total area of 44,378 KM2. This is 1.35 percent of the land area of the country. The Protected Area Network Report suggests 75 more National Parks with a total area of 16,608 km2. When everything is done, there will be 176 more parks in the network. So, the total national park in India is 106 right now.

S.No.	Name of State/ Protected Area	Year	Area (km2)
1	Campbell Bay NP	1992	426.23
2	Galathea Bay NP	1992	110
3	Mahatama Gandhi Marine (Wandoor) NP	1983	281.5
4	Middle Button Island NP	1987	0.44
5	Mount Harriett NP	1987	46.62
6	North Button Island NP	1987	0.44
7	Rani Jhansi Marine NP	1996	256.14
8	Saddle Peak NP	1987	32.54
9	South Button Island NP	1987	0.03
10	Papikonda NP	2008	1013
11	Rajiv Gandhi (Rameswaram) NP	2005	2.4
12	Sri Venkateswara NP	1989	353.6
13	Mouling NP	1986	483
14	Namdapha NP	1983	1808
15	Dibru-Saikhowa NP	1999	340
16	Kaziranga NP	1974	859
17	Manas NP	1990	500
18	Nameri NP	1998	200
19	Rajiv Gandhi Orang NP	1999	78.81
20	Raimona NP	2021	422
21	Dihing Patkai NP	2021	234
22	Valmiki NP	1989	335.65
23	Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) NP	1981	1440.7
24	Indravati (Kutru) NP	1982	1258.4
25	Kanger Valley NP	1982	200
26	Mollem NP	1992	107
27	Vansda NP	1979	23.99
28	Blackbuck (Velavadar) NP	1976	34.53
29	Gir NP	1975	258.71
30	Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) NP	1982	162.89
31	Kalesar NP	2003	46.82
32	Sultanpur NP	1989	1.43
33	Great Himalayan NP	1984	754.4
34	Inderkilla NP	2010	104
35	Khirganga NP	2010	710
36	Pin Valley NP	1987	675
37	Simbalbara NP	2010	27.88
38	City Forest (Salim Ali) NP (J&K)	1992	9
39	Dachigam NP (J&K)	1981	141
40	Hemis NP (Ladakh)	1981	3350
41	Kishtwar NP (J&K)	1981	425
42	Betla NP	1986	226.33
43	Anshi NP	1987	417.34
44	Bandipur NP	1974	874.2
45	Bannerghatta NP	1974	260.51
46	Kudremukh NP	1987	600.32
47	Nagarahole (Rajiv Gandhi) NP	1988	643.39
48	Anamudi Shola NP	2003	7.5
49	Eravikulam NP	1978	97
50	Mathikettan Shola NP	2003	12.82
51	Pambadum Shola NP	2003	1.318
52	Periyar NP	1982	350
53	Silent Valley NP	1984	89.52
54	Bandhavgarh NP	1968	448.85
55	Dinosaur Fossils NP	2011	0.8974
56	Fossil NP	1983	0.27
57	Indira Priyadarshini Pench NP	1975	292.85
58	Kanha NP	1955	940
59	Madhav NP	1959	375.22
60	Panna NP	1981	542.67
61	Sanjay NP	1981	466.88
62	Satpura NP	1981	585.17
63	Van Vihar NP	1979	4.45
64	Chandoli NP	2004	317.67
65	Gugamal NP	1975	361.28
66	Nawegaon NP	1975	133.88
67	Pench (Jawaharlal Nehru) NP	1975	257.26
68	Sanjay Gandhi (Borivilli) NP	1983	86.96
69	Tadoba NP	1955	116.55
70	Keibul-Lamjao NP (in Loktak Lake)	1977	40
71	Balphakram NP	1985	220
72	Nokrek Ridge NP	1986	47.48
73	Murlen NP	1991	100
74	Phawngpui Blue Mountain NP	1992	50
75	Intanki NP	1993	202.02
76	Bhitarkanika NP	1988	145
77	Simlipal NP	1980	845.7
78	Desert NP	1992	3162
79	Keoladeo Ghana NP	1981	28.73
80	Mukundra Hills NP	2006	200.54
81	Ranthambhore NP	1980	282
82	Sariska NP	1992	273.8
83	Khangchendzonga NP	1977	1784
84	Guindy NP	1976	2.82
85	Gulf of Mannar Marine NP	1980	6.23
86	Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) NP	1989	117.1
87	Mudumalai NP	1990	103.23
88	Mukurthi NP	1990	78.46
89	Kasu Brahmananda Reddy NP	1994	1.43
90	Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali NP	1994	14.59
91	Mrugavani NP	1994	3.6
92	Clouded Leopard NP	2007	5.08
93	Bison (Rajbari) NP	2007	31.63
94	Dudhwa NP	1977	490
95	Corbett NP	1936	520.82
96	Gangotri NP	1989	2390.02
97	Govind NP	1990	472.08
98	Nanda Devi NP	1982	624.6
99	Rajaji NP	1983	820
100	Valley of Flowers NP	1982	87.5
101	Buxa NP	1992	117.1
102	Gorumara NP	1992	79.45
103	Jaldapara NP	2014	216.51
104	Neora Valley NP	1986	159.89
105	Singalila NP	1986	78.6
106	Sunderban NP	1984	1330.1
	Total	~41,157

Largest National Park in India

Here is a list of India’s top 10 biggest national parks, in order from biggest to smallest. The area of the national parks can be found in the table below.

1. Hemis National Park [Area (km Square): 4,400.0]
2. Desert National Park [Area (km Square): 3,162.0]
3. Gangotri National Park [Area (km Square): 2,390.0]
4. Namdapha National Park  [Area (km Square): 1,985.2]
5. Khangchendzonga National Park [Area (km Square): 1,784.0]
6. Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park [ Area (km Square): 1,440.7]
7. Gir Forest National Park [Area (km Square): 1,412.0]
8. Sundarbans National Park [Area (km Square): 1,330.1]
9. Jim Corbett National Park [Area (km Square): 1,318.5]
10. Indravati National Park  [Area (km Square): 1,258.4]

How Many National Park In India?

India has 106 national parks that cover a total area of 44,372.42 km2. This is 1.35 percent of the country’s total land area. So, you should remember it is while someone asks you how many national parks are there in India.

Which Is The First National Park In India?

The first national park in India is Jim Corbett National Park, which was set up in 1936. It is present in the Uttarakhand state of India.

Which Is The Largest National Park In India?

The largest national park in India is Hemis National Park. Hemis National Park is in the eastern Ladakh district of Jammu and Kashmir. It is at a high altitude and has a large area. The park was set up in 1981, and it covers a total area of 3,350 sq km.

Which Is The Oldest National Park In India?

Jim Corbett National Park is the right answer. In August 1936, the Jim Corbett National Park was set up in Nainital, Uttarakhand. It was India’s first national park.